The incessant oil spills in Ogboinbiri Community in Southern Ijaw LGA of Bayelsa State has now become a monthly occurrence, with the most recent happening on 15 November 2024.
Since the Nigerian Agip Oil Company [NAOC] divested its shares in the Joint
Venture
totally to Oando, the company’s Ogboinbiri/Tebidaba pipeline within Ogboinbiri
community
environment has experienced four (4) spill incidents from four different spill
points.
The first spill occurred on 5 September 2024, and two incidents happened in
October 2024. Following the report from the community on the 20 November, the
EDEN team in Yenagoa led by Nimiemi Morris and Alagoa Morris mobilized and visited
the affected area on the 21st of November 2024, and was led to the site of
interest by community
guides.
A
native of Ogboinbiri community, Bosin Izonakpo who spoke to the EDEN team,
stated that the
community has been living in devastation because of the rate of spills in the
area. He revealed that
the community suffered greatly during the October spill which occurred during
the flooding season,
spreading the crude all over the environment, destroying aquatic life and
damaging their farm lands.
“We want to tell everybody, including the government, that the spill is
massive. These spills that have
taken place within this year have been really massive and devastating. If you
can come to Ogboinbiri and
see the environment you will see the damage it has done to the environment;
including the aquatic
environment. When there is flood this entire [pipeline] environment is covered
with water. So, it really
affected the aquatic environment and also plants within the impacted areas. We
used to have a lot of
farms. But since this pipeline came and the spills continued, we have not been
able to farm. Even if you farm, the
yields are not encouraging; very poor harvest. When you come for fishing during
the flood, the catch would be poor because crude oil has chased away the fishes from the
environment. And this has affected the local economy and livelihood of the indigenes of the community. So,
everything possible should be done to clean up the impacted environment and pay damages.’’
Another
community member, Esinkumor Richard, who was also one of EDEN guide to the
spill area;
stated that the excavated area which is about 6 feet deep has been filled with
crude oil, which has
polluted the environment, making it unfit for life to exist there.
He lamented that the spills have affected the sources of livelihood of the
Ogboinbiri people. Throwing
them into deep hardship, as lands have been lost and even animals are running
away from the
environment.
‘’The whole environment has been polluted. Investigation showed that it is an
equipment failure related
incident. So, it means that Oando has work to do. They should come and cleanup,
pay compensation
and then; they should try as much as possible to repair their pipelines and
other facilities because it
cannot continue like this. The people are suffering. The proceeds of the crude
oil and gas are feeding the whole Nigeria and then a few individuals who are hosts to oil installations
would be suffering all these negative effects. As it stands it has affected our means of livelihood due to
the pollution. We
are now hungry. Oando should rise up to their responsibilities and do the
needful. Otherwise, when the people rise up in anger they should not blame anybody. Nigeria is benefitting but
indigenes of Ogboinbiri are suffering from the negative impacts of these incessant oil spills.”
According to the field report, which was signed by Nimiemi Morris and Alagoa
Morris, the crude
oil spill was caused by equipment failure, which makes three out of the four
spills recorded in
the area. It was also observed that none of the previous spills that impacted
the environment have been
cleaned up. Only recovery of spilt crude oil has been done.
Speaking on the issue, the Executive Director of EDEN, Chima Williams called on
Oando to take
immediate and adequate steps to clean up the present spill site and all
previously impacted
environments, and to replace the aged oil bearing pipes within the environment,
to put an end to these
monthly oil spills and further environmental degradation.
Williams also admonished government regulatory bodies at the Federal and State levels to do the
needful; ensuring proper cleanup/remediation and replacement of aged pipelines.
He charged the people of Ogboinbiri community to continue to remain vigilant in terms of monitoring
their environment, peacefully and legally demand for environmental justice from Oando and the Federal
Government.
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