For the seventh successive time,
Finland has been crowned the world's happiest country in the newly-released
World Happiness Report. This compilation was done using data from more than 140
countries. The report is published annually by Gallup, the United Nations, and
the University of Oxford.
Overall, European countries dominated
the rankings; in particular, the Nordic countries (Finland, Denmark, Iceland, Sweden, and Norway)
all retained spots in the top 10.
Nigeria ranked 102nd on the World's
Happiness ranking. This marks a decline from the 95th position it held in 2023.
Nigerians perceive themselves to be less happy in 2024 compared to 2023.
While the rankings themselves are
based only on the answers people give when asked to rate their own lives,
interdisciplinary experts from the fields of economics, psychology, and
sociology are then called in to crunch the data and make evaluations. The evaluations measure individuals’ quality of life or
life satisfaction based on these six key variables: GDP per capital, social
support, healthy life expectancy, freedom, generosity, and perception of
corruption.
This indicates that most Nigerians have identified
that their quality of life, such as living arrangements, income, health behaviors,
condition and care, social engagement and support, have not improved
significantly in the last five years.
This degree of life satisfaction also varies across the age
groups and has greatly changed in the last 12 years of the report.
Young People are unhappy than ever
For the first time, the report has
drilled down into the data to give insights into levels of happiness by age
group. This showed a wildly different picture compared to the official
rankings, with Lithuania (19 in the overall rankings) coming out top as the
happiest country in the world for young children and people under 30, while
Denmark (second overall) was the happiest place to be for older people over 60.
This year’s report did, however,
highlight a growing disparity in well-being between ages depending on their
geographical location.
Researchers found that, globally,
young people aged 15 to 24 reported higher life satisfaction than adults aged
25 and older. However, there were significant dips highlighted in Western
Europe and North America, as well as the Middle East, North Africa, and South
Asia "due to negative trends for young people".
The 10 Unhappiest countries
134. Zambia
135. Eswatini
136. Malawi
137. Botswana
138. Zimbabwe
139. Congo
140. Sierra Leone
141. Lesotho
142. Lebanon
143. Afghanistan
The 10 Happiest Countries
1. Finland
2. Denmark
3. Iceland
4. Sweden
5. Israel
6. Netherlands
7. Norway
8. Luxembourg
9. Switzerland
10. Australia
The variables the report quantifies
are income (GDP per capita), healthy life expectancy, social support, freedom
to make life choices, generosity, and freedom from corruption.
Ref: Euro News, Dataphyte
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